Can You Lose Your Money In A Money Market Account? (2024)

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Finding the right place to hold your money can be tricky. Investing your money in the stock market has the potential for big earnings, but it comes with the risk of losing your investment. Savings accounts keep your money safe but often earn paltry interest rates.

Money market accounts offer a middle ground: easy access to your money and modest interest earnings. While you can lose money indirectly in a money market account through fees and penalties, the money you invest in your account is insured and safe.

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Can You Lose Your Money In A Money Market Account? (1)

Annual Percentage Yield

Accurate as of 7/31/23

5.00%

Minimum Deposit Requirement

$100

Monthly Maintenance Fee

$0

Can You Lose Your Money In A Money Market Account? (2)

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On Quontic Bank's Website

Accurate as of 7/31/23

5.00%

$100

$0

What Is a Money Market Account?

A money market account (MMA) is a deposit account that combines the best attributes of traditional checking and savings accounts. Most money market accounts allow check-writing privileges, and some institutions issue debit cards for the accounts. However, like savings accounts, they are often limited to six withdrawals per statement cycle. They’re better suited for savings goals, not everyday checking use.

Money market accounts are offered by banks and credit unions, so they are FDIC or NCUA-insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per account category. That promise makes money market accounts one of the safest ways to hold money, especially for an emergency fund or a short-term savings goal like a wedding or vacation.

People often confuse money market accounts and money market funds. While they’re similar, money market funds are investment accounts rather than deposit accounts, so there is a greater chance that your initial investments may decline in value. Money market accounts offer a variable annual percentage yield, often based on the balance in the account. Many institutions offer higher APYs for higher balances.

How Can You Lose Your Money in a Money Market Account?

Since money market accounts are insured by the FDIC or the NCUA, you cannot lose the money you contribute to the account—even in the event of a bank failure. You can, however, be subject to fees and penalties that reduce your earnings. If the interest earned is low enough and the fees for the account are high enough, you may lose money.
Although money market accounts aren’t subject to the ups and downs of the stock market, they may come with higher fees than other savings products. Fees for monthly account maintenance, low balances or frequent transactions can eat into your balance and cost you money over time. Some banks and credit unions offer ways to avoid monthly fees, like opening other accounts or maintaining a minimum balance.

For example, if you put $1,000 into an MMA that earns 3.00% APY, your earnings for a year would total $30.45. However, if that money market account charges a monthly maintenance fee of $6 per month, you would lose $41.50 for the year. If you plan to keep a higher balance, the interest earned could outweigh the potential fees, putting your earnings for the year in the black.

How To Invest Money and Not Lose in an MMA

It’s easy to invest money in a money market account—most traditional banks, credit unions and online banks offer them. To find the one that fits your needs, compare each account side by side. The best money market accounts will come with high interest and low or no account fees. Read the fee schedule carefully, and pay attention to any monthly maintenance fees, daily minimum balance requirements and withdrawal penalties.

If you plan to keep a considerable amount of money in your MMA, you may also evaluate the pros and cons of money market accounts and consider alternatives. If you don’t plan on accessing the money in the account for a while, a certificate of deposit (CD) or a savings bond may earn more interest and keep up with inflation better than a money market account. MMAs earn variable interest, which can make it tough to keep up with inflation.

How Much Money Should You Invest in a Money Market Account?

A money market account is a great option for savings balances you want to be able to access. How much to save in a money market account depends on your goal for the money.

If you’re using your money market account as your emergency fund, experts recommend keeping at least three to six months’ worth of expenses accessible. In the case of a job loss, injury or a major housing or auto repair, you’ll have money when you need it, without paying penalties for early withdrawals. If you’re saving for a major life event, like a wedding or house down payment, estimate the cost and keep that amount in your MMA.

A money market account offers flexibility and earnings with the added confidence of FDIC or NCUA insurance. If you’re looking for a way to earn interest without risking your initial investment, it’s worth considering a money market account.

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Can You Lose Your Money In A Money Market Account? (2024)

FAQs

Can You Lose Your Money In A Money Market Account? ›

Since money market accounts are insured by the FDIC or the NCUA, you cannot lose the money you contribute to the account—even in the event of a bank failure. You can, however, be subject to fees and penalties that reduce your earnings.

Can you lose money on money market accounts? ›

There is no direct way to lose money in a money market account. However, it is possible to lose money indirectly. For example, if the interest rate you receive on your account balance can no longer keep up with any penalty fees you may be assessed, the value of the account can fall below the initial deposit.

Is my money safe in a money market account? ›

Generally speaking, money market accounts are very safe. At banks, money market account balances are insured by the FDIC, and at credit unions, balances are insured by the NCUA. Both the FDIC and NCUA insure up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category per insured institution.

What is the downside of a money market account? ›

Many accounts have monthly fees

Another drawback to remember is that while they have high yields, money market accounts can also come with cumbersome fees. Many banks and credit unions will impose monthly fees just for the upkeep of your account.

Is it easy to take money out of a money market account? ›

Advantages of Money Market Accounts

For instance, some banks allow easier access to your funds by linking your money market account to a debit card. Federal regulations that govern savings account withdrawals don't apply to ATMs. So you can make unlimited ATM withdrawals from your money market account without penalty.

Are money market accounts safe if bank fails? ›

Like other deposit accounts, money market accounts are insured by the FDIC or NCUA, up to $250,000 held by the same owner or owners.

Can your money get stuck in a money market account? ›

Your money is not bound for a predetermined duration. Instead, you can withdraw funds when needed, giving you control over your finances. So, your money is never really stuck. However, MMAs sometimes charge small penalties if your balance drops below a certain amount or you make more withdrawals than agreed.

Has anyone ever lost money in a money market fund? ›

If the interest earned is low enough and the fees for the account are high enough, you may lose money. Although money market accounts aren't subject to the ups and downs of the stock market, they may come with higher fees than other savings products.

Can you lose principal in a money market fund? ›

All investments are subject to market risk, including possible loss of principal. Retail Money Market Funds: You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so.

How much cash should you keep in a money market account? ›

Some money market accounts require minimum account balances for the higher rate of interest. Six to 12 months of living expenses are typically recommended for the amount of money that should be kept in cash in these types of accounts as emergency funds.

Can a money market account go negative? ›

You can't. FDIC and NCUA insurance protect you against bank and credit union failures. However, balances above $250,000 in the same account, at the same bank or credit union do not receive this safeguard. Fees could potentially cause your balance to decline or go negative, just like in a checking or savings account.

What is better than a money market account? ›

Money market accounts offer flexibility with check-writing and debit cards, savings accounts are more accessible and have lower fees, and CDs offer higher interest rates but with a commitment to keep your money locked away for a set period of time. To make the best choice, consider your financial goals and situation.

How long should I keep money in a money market fund? ›

Money market funds are usually considered to be safe investments, but it's important to remember that these investments are intended for the short term. With maturities of 13 months or less, the funds stay liquid and allow you better access to your money than longer-term investments.

Should I keep all my money in a money market account? ›

While money market funds aren't ideal for long-term investing due to their low returns and lack of capital appreciation, they offer a stable, secure investment option for individuals looking to invest for the short term.

Is there a penalty for withdrawing from a money market account? ›

Money kept in money market accounts is accessible when you need it, without incurring a withdrawal penalty, as you might with a certificate of deposit. Money market accounts are available from brick-and-mortar banks and credit unions, as well as many online banks.

Can you transfer money out of a money market account? ›

A money market account is neither a checking nor a savings account but has certain characteristics similar to both. Like regular checking accounts, money market accounts allow account holders to make withdrawals and transfers, and write checks.

Do you get penalized for taking money out of a money market account? ›

Money kept in money market accounts is accessible when you need it, without incurring a withdrawal penalty, as you might with a certificate of deposit. Money market accounts are available from brick-and-mortar banks and credit unions, as well as many online banks.

How long should you keep money in a money market account? ›

Six to 12 months of living expenses are typically recommended for the amount of money that should be kept in cash in these types of accounts as emergency funds. Beyond that, not investing will mean missing potential earnings.

Are money market accounts safe during recession? ›

Money market funds can protect your assets during a recession, but only as a temporary fix and not for long-term growth. In times of economic uncertainty, money market funds offer liquidity for cash reserves that can help you build your portfolio.

Is money market guaranteed? ›

The U.S. government does not offer insurance on any type of mutual fund. Money market mutual funds, like bond and stock mutual funds, are investments, and, as such, are not guaranteed. It is important that investors understand that.

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